Caroline Coon b. 1945
36 1/4 x 36 1/4 ins
Caroline Coon’s flower paintings form a
significant strand within her wider interrogation of gender, sexuality and the
visual codes through which femininity has been constructed. Far from adopting
flowers as a merely decorative motif, Coon uses them as a means of testing the
limits of a subject long burdened by cultural expectation. Her own account is
revealing. For many years she avoided painting flowers, wary of conforming to
what society had deemed an appropriately feminine subject for “ladies”. This
resistance was decisively altered in 1973, when she encountered the flower
paintings of Gluck.
Gluck’s example offered Coon an alternative
genealogy: one in which floral imagery could be exacting, poised and quietly
transgressive. Known both for her rigorously composed flower paintings and for
her refusal of conventional gender identity, Gluck provided a model of artistic
and personal independence. Coon has stressed the importance of Gluck’s “cool
precision and restrained poise”, qualities that enabled the flower to escape
the sentimentalising conventions attached to femininity.
Coon’s own flower paintings should therefore be
understood not as a departure from her feminist practice, but as one of its
most concentrated expressions. The square format, indebted to Gluck’s formal
discipline, gives these works a controlled pictorial authority. Yet within this
order Coon allows the flower to remain sensuous, unstable and suggestive. Her
citation of Gluck’s letter to Nesta Obermeyer, in which lilies are read not as
feminine but as emphatically phallic, is central to this reorientation. In
Coon’s hands, the flower becomes a site of ambiguity: neither passive nor
decorative, neither simply female nor male.
These paintings extend Coon’s sustained challenge
to patriarchal representation. They reclaim a historically feminised subject
and make it intellectually, formally and erotically complex.
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